Abanindranath tagore biography graphic organizer
| Abanindranath Tagore | |
|---|---|
| Born | Aug.Abanindranath tagore biography graphic organizer Tagore was homeschooled during his early years, and when his talents became evident, he was sent to study art at Sanskrit College, Calcutta in the s. After teaching there for some time, Abanindranath started training students at the Indian Society of Oriental Art along with his brother Gaganedranath. Archived from the original on 2 March Ghilardi gave him the benefit of his experience with pastels. 7, |
| Died | Dec. 5, (at age 80) |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Movement | Bengal school of art |
| Field | Painting, writing |
| Works | View Complete Works |
Abanindranath Tagore () was an Indian painter.
He founded the Indian Society of Oriental Art and was its most important artist. He was also the founder of the Bengal School of Art, which is seen as being instrumental in the advent of Indian painting as it is known today.
Tagore was concerned that Western artistic styles were exerting too much influence on Indian painters, and promoted a style based instead on a modern interpretation of traditional Rajput and Moghul art. Tagore also wrote several children&#;s books, which remain popular in Bengal.
Personal Life
Tagore was born in the neighborhood of Jorasanko in northern Calcutta.
He was part of an important and influential family: his grandfather was the son of Dwarkanath Tagore, who was among the earliest Indian industrial entrepreneurs. He also had a considerable artistic heritage through his uncle, the poet Rabindranath Tagore, as well as through his artist grandfather and older brother. In his late teens, Tagore was sent to Calcutta&#;s Sanskrit College, where he learned to paint with great expression and technical skill.
This experience convinced him that his future was as an artist.
In , when he was almost 20 years old, Tagore enrolled at the Calcutta School of Art. While at the renowned school, he was taught especially by two European artists who were employed there as teachers.
Biography essay graphic organizer Rediscovery [ edit ]. Kattam-Kuttum has been used as an element of interior decoration for a long time. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Abanindranath Tagore. Tagore is famously credited with introducing and promoting the use of the Japanese ink wash technique , which he learnt from the disciples of Japanese artist Okakura Kakuzo, whom the Tagores hosted at Jorasanko in and who shared his desire for formulating a pan-Asian aesthetic in opposition to Western Realism.Charles Palmer taught Tagore how to paint with oils, while O. Ghilardi gave him the benefit of his experience with pastels. By this time, Tagore was a married man, having married Suhasini Devi the previous year. He remained a student at the Sanskrit College for a total of nine years, then moved on to spend a period of 18 months at St.
Xavier&#;s College, where he studied English.
Artistic Development
Tagore&#;s first significant published works were a number of magazine illustrations which were published in the early s. Already a writer, he also drew the illustrations for the stories he had written. He expanded his artistic range to include watercolor painting in the late s, having taken a particular interest in that form while undergoing tuition from the Government School of Art&#;s Vice Principal.
Abanindranath tagore biography graphic organizer printable In the s, under the guidance of the Japanese artist Okakura Kakozo, Abanindranath Tagore learned the Japanese wash technique and developed a new technique that was a fusion of both Tempera and Japanese wash technique. In his depictions — which included themes from Hindu mythology, history and Indian rural life — he sought to extract a pan-Indian visual motif and identity. Siva Kumar 's Paintings of Abanindranath Tagore is a path-breaking book redefining Tagore's art. Authority control databases.However, despite this Western-influenced teaching, Tagore was also becoming increasingly interested in Mughal art, using a style based on this to depict the life of Krishna.
A little later, Tagore met the English academic and art historian, E. B. Havell. The two men formed a partnership with the aim of modernizing and refreshing the teaching of art at the Calcutta School of Art, a project that received considerable support from Tagore&#;s brother, Gaganendranath.
Tagore felt that Western art was excessively materialistic, and that Indian painting suffered from its close adherence to the British style. In fact, the Pre-Raphaelite movement in Britain itself had already articulated many of the same general ideas as Tagore, although the Indian artist made much of the need for his country to rediscover its own spiritual values and traditions.
Notable Works
One of Tagore&#;s most characteristic techniques was the dreamlike Japanese wash, which he began to use in about Tagore was fascinated by the strongly atmospheric nature of paintings he produced in this way, considering them akin to the expressed imagination of a child who reads a storybook, and painted several notable works in the next decade.
These include a series depicting Omar Khayyam, in which the medieval polymath is shown &#; as one critic put it &#;dissolved in a veil of atmosphere&#;. Although he used the style less frequently in later life, Tagore never entirely forsook it, producing striking works such as Shahjadpur Landscape and the moody, light-bathed Ullapara Station.
Tagore&#;s earlier pastel works also include some notable portraits.
Rabindrath, which he produced in , and Debendranath from a year later are both drawn in the relatively realistic, westernized style that was characteristic of his many of his earlier works.
Abanindranath tagore biography graphic organizer pdf As he spent most of his time at home in the company of passionate artists and poets, it is not surprising that he also got drawn to it. He soon began using Sanskrit books as references to write Bengal verses and illustrated them with his paintings. His works Basant ka Phool and Shefali exemplify his interest in plants and flowers. The map used the structure of a board game golokdham and showed a city divided along a main artery; on one side a lion-gate leads to the Lal-Dighi in the middle of which is the 'white island.Tagore&#;s most impressive portrait of this type, however, was completed much later. In the late s, he produced a double portrait of his grandsons. Even though Tagore had by this time become a great admirer of, and advocate for, a distinctively Indian artistic style, he nevertheless produced a portrait which had strong Western influences.
The portrait has often been described as showing a certain degree of similarity with paintings from the early years of the Renaissance in Italy.